Huayu Tongluo moxibustion combined with intradermal needling in patients with mild to moderate depression after cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 2022, 42(11): 1211-1215.
DOI:
Huayu Tongluo moxibustion combined with intradermal needling in patients with mild to moderate depression after cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 2022, 42(11): 1211-1215.DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20220424-k0004.
Huayu Tongluo moxibustion combined with intradermal needling in patients with mild to moderate depression after cerebral infarction
Objective To observe the effect of Huayu Tongluo(resolving stasis and promoting collateral circulation)moxibustion combined with intradermal needling on depressive symptoms
quality of life and cognitive impairment in patients with mild to moderate depression after cerebral infarction on the basis of western medicine treatment. Methods Fifty patients with mild to moderate depression after cerebral infarction were randomly divided into an acupuncture combined with western medication group(group A
25 cases) and a western medication group(group B
25 cases). In the group B
paroxetine hydrochloride tablets were taken orally
20 mg after breakfast
once a day
and the dose could be adjusted to the maximum 40mg/d according to the patients’ condition
for 4 weeks totally. On the basis of the treatment in the group B
the group A was treated with Huayu Tongluo moxibustion
namely aconite cake-separated moxibustion at Baihui(GV 20) and suspended moxibustion at Dazhui(GV 14) and Shenting(GV 24)
combined with intradermal needling at Shenmen(HT 7)
Jianshi(PC 5)
Zusanli(ST 36)
etc. Huayu Tongluo moxibustion was performed 6 times a week
and intradermal needling was performed 3times a week
for 4 weeks totally. In the two groups
the scores of Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)
stroke specific quality of life scale(SS-QOL) and mini mental state examination(MMSE) were observed before and after treatment
and the clinical efficacy and safety were compared. Results After treatment
the HAMD score in the each group was decreased compared with that before treatment(P<0.05)
and that in the group A was lower than the group B(P<0.05); after treatment
the SS-QOL score in the group A and MMSE score in the two groups were increased compared with those before treatment(P<0.05)
and the SS-QOL score in the group A was higher than the group B(P<0.05). The total effective rate was 88.0%(22/25)in the group A
which was higher than 60.0%(15/25) in the group B(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(4.0% [1/25] vs 16.0%[4/25]
P>0.05). Conclusion On the basis of the treatment of western medication paroxetine hydrochloride tablets
Huayu Tongluo moxibustion combined with intradermal needling therapy can effectively improve the depressive symptoms
quality of life and cognitive impairment of patients with mild to moderate depression after cerebral infarction.