
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.天津中医药大学第一附属医院儿科,天津 300381
2.国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津 300381
张亚同,天津中医药大学博士研究生。E-mail:zyt202266@qq.com
戎萍,主任医师。E-mail:erke2007@163.com
收稿:2023-06-15,
网络首发:2023-12-28,
纸质出版:2024-03-12
移动端阅览
张亚同,付乾芳,刘晖,等.针刺治疗儿童Tourette综合征选穴规律[J].中国针灸,2024,44(3):343-350.
ZHANG Yatong,FU Qianfang,LIU Hui,et al.Acupoint selection rules of acupuncture for Tourette syndrome in children[J].Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion,2024,44(03):343-350.
张亚同,付乾芳,刘晖,等.针刺治疗儿童Tourette综合征选穴规律[J].中国针灸,2024,44(3):343-350. DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230615-0002.
ZHANG Yatong,FU Qianfang,LIU Hui,et al.Acupoint selection rules of acupuncture for Tourette syndrome in children[J].Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion,2024,44(03):343-350. DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230615-0002.
目的
2
探究针刺治疗儿童Tourette综合征(TS)的选穴及配伍规律。
方法
2
检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台(Wanfang)、维普资讯中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library建库至2023年3月31日针刺治疗儿童Tourette综合征的相关文献,提取针刺处方、证候类型、归经等信息建立数据库,采用Microsoft Excel 2019进行描述性统计分析,采用SPSS modeler18.0进行关联规则分析,采用lantern5.0进行隐结构分析并综合聚类。
结果
2
①共纳入文献80篇,提取针刺处方112个,涉及腧穴104个,累计使用频次859次;②使用频次较高的腧穴有太冲、百会、风池、合谷、四神聪、三阴交、足三里;③针刺治疗TS以督脉腧穴应用最多,头面颈部、下肢部腧穴占比较高;④关联规则以风池-合谷、太冲-合谷支持度最高,均为47.32%;⑤对高频腧穴隐结构分析得到5种综合聚类模型,分别对应阴虚动风证、肝旺脾虚证、肝阳化风证、痰热内扰证、气郁化火证。
结论
2
针刺治疗儿童TS以平肝熄风、调摄气血为原则,注重调神与调气,核心穴组为风池、合谷、太冲、百会、三阴交、足三里,临证当根据不同证候类型辨证选穴。
Objective
2
To explore the rules of acupoint selection and compatibility of acupuncture for Tourette syndrome(TS) in children.
Methods
2
The relevant literature regarding acupuncture for Tourette syndrome in children included in CNKI
Wanfang
VIP
SinoMed
PubMed
Web of Science and Cochrane Library from the establishment of the database to March 31st
2023 was retrieved.The information of acupuncture prescription
syndrome type
meridian affinity was extracted to set up database. The Microsoft Excel 2019 was used for descriptive statistical analysis
SPSS modeler18.0 was for association rule analysis
lantern5.0 was for latent structure analysis and comprehensive clustering.
Results
2
①A total of 80 literature was included
and 112 acupuncture prescriptions were extracted
involving 104 acupoints
with a cumulative frequency of 859 times.②The acupoints with high use frequency were Taichong(LR 3)
Baihui(GV 20)
Fengchi(GB 20)
Hegu(LI 4)
Sishencong(EX-HN 1)
Sanyinjiao(SP 6) and Zusanli(ST 36).③In the treatment of TS with acupuncture
the governor vessel acupoints were the most frequently used
the proportion of acupoints on the head
face
neck and lower limbs was higher. ④The association rule analysis showed that Fengchi(GB 20)-Hegu(LI 4) and Taichong(LR 3)-Hegu(LI 4) had the highest support degree
both were 47.32%.⑤Five comprehensive clustering models were obtained by analyzing the latent structure of high-frequency acupoints
corresponding to
yin
deficiency disturbing wind
liver hyperactivity and spleen deficiency
liver
yang
transforming into wind
phlegm-heat harassing the interior and
qi
stagnation transformed fire.
Conclusion
2
Acupuncture for TS in children is based on the principle of soothe the liver and extinguish the wind
regulating
qi
and blood
and paying attention to regulating spirit and
qi
. The core acupoints are Fengchi(GB 20)
Hegu(LI 4)
Taichong(LR 3)
Baihui(GV 20)
Sanyinjiao(SP 6)
Zusanli(ST 36)
acupoints should be selected according to different syndrome in clinical.
Liu ZS , Cui YH , Sun D , et al . Current status, diagnosis, and treatment recommendation for tic disorders in China [J ] . Front Psychiatry , 2020 , 11 : 774 .
姜妍琳 , 张蔷 , 翟睿 , 等 . 中国儿童抽动障碍患病率及危险因素系统评价 [J ] . 中国儿童保健杂志 , 2023 , 31 ( 6 ): 661 - 667 .
Johnson KA , Worbe Y , Foote KD , et al . Tourette syndrome: clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment [J ] . Lancet Neurol , 2023 , 22 ( 2 ): 147 - 158 .
Bloch MH , Leckman JF . Clinical course of Tourette syndrome [J ] . J Psychosom Res , 2009 , 67 ( 6 ): 497 - 501 .
张建华 , 康冰瑶 , 李丹 , 等 . 药物治疗儿童抽动障碍的系统评价再评价 [J ] . 中国药房 , 2021 , 32 ( 21 ): 2647 - 2654 .
何凡 , 黄环环 , 戚艳杰 , 等 . Tourette综合征难治性相关因素的研究 [J ] . 医学研究杂志 , 2020 , 49 ( 6 ): 99 - 104 .
林雁 , 喻闽凤 , 黄烁佳 , 等 . 普通针刺对比常规西药治疗儿童抽动障碍的Meta分析 [J ] . 广州中医药大学学报 , 2022 , 39 ( 12 ): 2989 - 2996 .
常虹 , 唐烨霞 , 王紫玄 , 等 . 针刺联合小儿推拿对抽动障碍患儿肠道菌群的影响 [J ] . 中国针灸 , 2023 , 43 ( 5 ): 509 - 516 .
国家市场监督管理总局 , 国家标准化管理委员会 . 经穴名称与定位 : GB/T 12346-2021 [S ] . 北京 : 中国标准出版社 , 2021 .
国家市场监督管理总局 , 国家标准化管理委员会 . 经外奇穴名称与定位 : GB/T 40997-2021 [S ] . 北京 : 中国标准出版社 , 2021 .
国家卫生健康委员会 , 国家中医药管理局 . 中医临床诊疗术语 第2部分:证候 [M ] . 北京 : 中国中医药出版社 , 2020 .
倪新强 , 吴正治 , 秦鉴 , 等 . 针刺治疗儿童抽动障碍随机对照试验的Meta分析 [J ] . 中华中医药学刊 , 2017 , 35 ( 10 ): 2608 - 2614 .
柳璇 , 陈朝明 , 马家福 . 针灸相关疗法治疗抽动障碍的网状meta分析 [J ] . 中国医药科学 , 2023 , 13 ( 2 ): 53 - 58 .
周一舫 , 尤海珍 , 余平波 , 等 . “通督调神” 针法联合可乐定透皮贴剂治疗儿童抽动障碍随机对照临床研究 [J ] . 中国中西医结合杂志 , 2023 , 43 ( 1 ): 39 - 44 .
冷凤 , 史玲 , 刘丽莉 . 针刺调控p38MAPK/NF-κB信号通路对脑卒中后抑郁症大鼠干预机制 [J ] . 陕西中医 , 2022 , 43 ( 3 ): 292 - 295, 333 .
卢青 , 孙丹 , 刘智胜 . 中国抽动障碍诊断和治疗专家共识解读 [J ] . 中华实用儿科临床杂志 , 2021 , 36 ( 9 ): 647 - 653 .
Liu L , Xu XB , Qu ZY , et al . Determining 5HT7R's involvement in modifying the antihyperalgesic effects of electroacupuncture on rats with recurrent migraine [J ] . Front Neurosci , 2021 , 15 : 668616 .
周绪柳 , 王华 , 吴松 , 等 . 四关穴探析 [J ] . 针灸临床杂志 , 2023 , 39 ( 4 ): 95 - 98 .
张伊 , 赵历军 . 赵历军“健脾化痰,平肝熄风”辨治多发性抽动症 [J ] . 实用中医内科杂志 , 2018 , 32 ( 12 ): 1 - 3 .
袁业红 , 袁检仔 , 薛芬芬 , 等 . 周正运用黄连温胆汤治疗儿童多发性抽动症经验 [J ] . 国医论坛 , 2021 , 36 ( 6 ): 54 - 55 .
牟东晓 , 杨峰 . 追本溯源, 穷流知变: “丰隆治痰” 考证 [J ] . 中国针灸 , 2021 , 41 ( 9 ): 1036 - 1042, 1054 .
李傲 , 牛淑平 . 再论丰隆为“治痰要穴” 问题 [J ] . 中国针灸 , 2022 , 42 ( 5 ): 565 - 568 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621