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1.北京中医药大学第三附属医院,北京 100029
2.北京中医药大学第三附属医院针灸科,北京 100029
刘静怡,北京中医药大学硕士研究生。E-mail:ljy3161@126.com
白鹏,主任医师。E-mail:baipeng1978@163.com
收稿:2023-09-02,
网络首发:2023-12-04,
纸质出版:2024-02-12
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刘静怡,白鹏.Elastic针具:一套一体式可弹缩双盲安慰针[J].中国针灸,2024,44(02):221-223.
LIU Jingyi,BAI Peng.Elastic acupuncture needle: a set of one-piece elastic double-blind placebo acupuncture[J].Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion,2024,44(02):221-223.
刘静怡,白鹏.Elastic针具:一套一体式可弹缩双盲安慰针[J].中国针灸,2024,44(02):221-223. DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230902-k0002.
LIU Jingyi,BAI Peng.Elastic acupuncture needle: a set of one-piece elastic double-blind placebo acupuncture[J].Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion,2024,44(02):221-223. DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230902-k0002.
研制一套应用于针刺随机对照试验的临床用具——Elastic(有弹性的)针具,使双盲安慰对照成为可能。此针具包括外观完全一致的真针与假针(安慰针),两者均由一体式帽型针柄与针体构成,针柄底端设有用于固定的无菌双面胶垫,安慰针内置有微型低线径弹簧。施术时,真针正常刺入皮肤,安慰针的弹簧可在针施压于皮肤时产生弹力而回缩,皮肤与弹簧之间的力差达到一定平衡后即产生得气感;该针具的胶垫设计可模拟进针时所产生的阻滞感,从外观和感觉上保证双盲的实施。
The Elastic acupuncture needle
a set of clinical device used in randomized controlled trials of acupuncture is developed
which may potentially obtain the double-blind placebo control. This kind of acupuncture device consists of a real needle and a sham one (placebo needle) with a identical appearance. Either of the needle is composed of an integrated cap-type handle and needle body
and a sterile double-sided adhesive pad is designed on the bottom for fixation. A spring with miniature low profile
is built in sham needle. During operation
the real needle can be normally inserted
while the sham one be retracted because of the elasticity generated by the pressure on the skin
but
deqi
can still be felt by patients whenever the force difference between the skin and the spring reaches a certain balance. The rubber pad designed in this acupuncture needle can simulate the "resistance" felt by operators during needle insertion so that the double blinding is actualized in terms of the appearance and sensations.
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