从“按之快然”探讨“腧敏–神应–气至”的脑效应研究思路

徐志杰; 武思仙; 徐帆; 孙思涵; 宋倩; 李桂平; 沈燕; 王舒

doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.20250712-k0002

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从“按之快然”探讨“腧敏–神应–气至”的脑效应研究思路

思路与方法 | 更新时间：2026-07-09

- 从“按之快然”探讨“腧敏–神应–气至”的脑效应研究思路
- Approach to brain effect research: exploring the connection among "acupoint sensitization, mental-physical response and deqi" from the perspective of "feeling comfortable when acupoint is pressed"
- 中国针灸 2026年46卷第7期页码：1166-1172
- 作者机构：
  
  天津中医药大学第一附属医院针灸部，天津　300193
  中医国家临床医学研究中心，天津　300193
  天津市中医药研究院附属医院，天津　300120
- 作者简介：
  
  徐志杰，天津中医药大学博士研究生。E-mail：553915939@qq.com
  ✉王舒，教授。E-mail：wangs2008@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  天津中医药大学第一附属医院科研基金项目(JYTC2025031);国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心开放课题项目(NCRCOP20230011);天津市卫生健康委员会中医中西医结合科研课题项目(2023019;2023139)
- DOI：10.13703/j.0255-2930.20250712-k0002
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2025-07-12，
  
  网络首发：2026-04-08，
  
  纸质出版：2026-07-12
- 稿件说明：
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徐志杰, 武思仙, 徐帆, 等. 从“按之快然”探讨“腧敏–神应–气至”的脑效应研究思路[J]. 中国针灸, 2026,46(7):1166-1172.

XU Zhijie, WU Sixian, XU Fan, et al. Approach to brain effect research: exploring the connection among "acupoint sensitization, mental-physical response and deqi" from the perspective of "feeling comfortable when acupoint is pressed"[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2026, 46(7): 1166-1172. DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20250712-k0002.
徐志杰, 武思仙, 徐帆, 等. 从“按之快然”探讨“腧敏–神应–气至”的脑效应研究思路[J]. 中国针灸, 2026,46(7):1166-1172. DOI： 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20250712-k0002.

XU Zhijie, WU Sixian, XU Fan, et al. Approach to brain effect research: exploring the connection among "acupoint sensitization, mental-physical response and deqi" from the perspective of "feeling comfortable when acupoint is pressed"[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2026, 46(7): 1166-1172. DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20250712-k0002. DOI：

摘要

《黄帝内经》中“按之快然”的经典论述被视为腧穴发展的起源，其“按之”腧穴后患者“快然”的主观体验，反映了“腧敏-神应-气至”之间的密切关联。本文围绕“腧穴敏化”“神应”与“气至/得气”三大核心环节，系统梳理并述评当前针刺得气与腧穴敏化研究的局部表现与脑功能机制，重点关注其在腧穴局部与脑效应层面的研究进展。旨在提出基于“腧敏-神应-气至”的脑效应研究思路，为揭示针刺干预的中枢机制与优化临床疗效提供理论依据与研究框架。

Abstract

The classical statement

"feeling comfortable when acupoint is pressed" in

Huangdi Neijing

(

The Yellow Emperor

s Inner Classic

) is regarded as the origin of acupoint theory. "Feeling comfortable" following "acupoint is pressed" refers to the subjective experiences of patient

which reflects a close connection among "acupoint sensitization

mental-physical response and

deqi

". Centered on 3 essential links

"acupoint sensitization"

"mental-physical response" and "

deqi

this study systematically reviews and comments on the current research of the local manifestations and brain mechanisms of

deqi

and acupoint sensitization; and it specially focuses on the research progress on acupoint and brain effect. This study aims to propose the idea of brain effect research from the perspective of the relationship among "acupoint sensitization

mental-physical response and

deqi

so as to provide theoretical basis and research framework for revealing the central mechanism

and optimizing clinical efficacy of acupuncture intervention.

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